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The
single most important reason for outsourcing is
to reduce and control operating costs. Access
to the outside providers lower cost structure,
which may be the result of economy of scale or
some other advantage based on specialization,
is clearly and simply one of the most compelling
reasons for outsourcing.
Additionally, companies that
try to do everything themselves may incur higher
research, development, marketing and deployment
expenses expenses that have to be passed
onto the customer or taken off the bottom line.
Todays customers are too sophisticated to
accept the cost representative with an organizations
attempt to maintain singular control over all
its resources.
Outsourcing lets the
company focus on broader business issues while
having operational details assumed by an outside
expert. Outsourcing is an organization-shaping
management tool, which can lead to clearer more
effective focus on meeting the customers
needs. For many companies, the single most compelling
reason for outsourcing is that several of the
how type of issues are siphoning off huge amounts
of managements time and attention. Too often,
the resolution of these issues are stuck in middle
management decision gridlock. This creates financial
and opportunity costs that affect the organizations
future. Outsourcing can enable an organization
to accelerate its growth and success through expanded
investment in the areas that offer it the greatest
competitive advantage and improve time to market.
There are tremendous risks
represented with the investments an organization
makes. When companies outsource they become more
flexible, more dynamic, and better able to change
themselves to meet the changing opportunities.
Markets, competition, government regulations,
financial conditions, and technologies all change
extremely quickly. Keeping up with these changes
is very difficult.
Every
organization has limits on the resources available
to it. The constant challenge is to ensure that
its limited resources are expended in the most
valuable areas. Outsourcing permits an organization
to redirect its resources from non-core activities
toward activities that have the greater return
in serving the customer.
Outsourcing
is a way to reduce the need to invest capital
funds in non-core business functions. Instead
of acquiring the resources through capital expenditures,
they are contracted for on an as used operational
expense basis. Outsourcing makes capital funds
available for core areas. It can also improve
certain financial measurements of the firm by
eliminating the need to show return on equity
from capital investments in non-core areas.
Companies
outsource because they do not have access to the
required resources within the company. For example,
if an organization is expanding its operations,
especially into a new geography, outsourcing is
a viable and important alternative to building
the needed capability from the ground up.

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